How much data does streaming use per hour? Netflix, YouTube, music and video calls

Mobile plans are sold in gigabytes, but apps talk about quality settings and kilobits. Here's how they connect, so you can tell whether 10 GB will last a week or a weekend.

Data per hour, by activity

ActivityTypical bitratePer hourHours from 10 GB
Video, 240p (data saver)0.4 Mbps180 MBabout 55
Video, 480p (SD)1.5 Mbps0.7 GBabout 15
Video, 720p (HD)3 Mbps1.4 GBabout 7
Video, 1080p (Full HD)5 Mbps2.3 GBabout 4.5
Video, 4K15 Mbps6.8 GBabout 1.5
Video call, 720p (both directions)2.4 Mbps1.1 GBabout 9
Voice call over an app0.1 Mbps45 MBover 200
Music, 96 kbps0.096 Mbps43 MBabout 230
Music, 320 kbps0.32 Mbps144 MBabout 70
Cloud game streaming, 1080p15 Mbps6.8 GBabout 1.5

Typical rounded figures, not measurements of any particular app. Real use changes with the programme (fast action and grain need more bits than a talking head), the app version and your settings. GB here means 1,000 MB, the way mobile networks count.

What the big services publish

Turning a bitrate into gigabytes

Bitrates are in megabits per second; allowances are in gigabytes. There are 8 bits in a byte and 3,600 seconds in an hour, so GB per hour = Mbps × 3600 ÷ 8 ÷ 1000 = Mbps × 0.45. A 5 Mbps stream is 2.25 GB an hour; a 160 kbps (0.16 Mbps) song stream is 72 MB an hour. The same arithmetic in reverse explains why a 40 Mbps line downloads at 5 MB/s.

Why your data runs out faster than you expect

Making a plan last

Download episodes and playlists on Wi-Fi before you leave (downloads use no mobile data when played), set video apps to a lower mobile quality, and switch feeds to data saver. The planner in the streaming data calculator shows which single change saves the most for your own habits, and on which day of the month you'd run out.

Related

Broadband speed calculator: what your household needs · Speed needed for HD and 4K · Recorded video size per minute · Hotspot slow or eating data · Why song recognition misses · Mobile data running out fast · Why videos start blurry, then sharpen · Video keeps buffering · Upload speed needed for video calls · Interactive: be the video player

Questions

How much data does an hour of Netflix use?

Netflix says up to 0.3 GB on Low, 0.7 GB on Medium, and on High up to 1 GB in SD, 3 GB in HD and 7 GB in 4K, per device.

How long will 10 GB of data last?

About 4 to 5 hours of Full HD video, 7 hours of 720p, 15 hours of 480p, or around 70 hours of 320 kbps music.

How much data does a video call use?

Roughly 1 GB an hour for a 720p one-to-one call counting both directions; less on low quality, more for HD group calls.

How do I convert Mbps to GB per hour?

Multiply by 0.45. A 5 Mbps stream uses 2.25 GB an hour.

Published · updated .

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