How to check if a photo shows your location before you send it

If your phone's camera is allowed to use location, every photo it takes quietly records where you were standing, often to within a few metres. Here is how to see it for yourself before the photo goes anywhere.

Why photos know where you were

When the camera app has location permission, it asks the phone for its position at the moment you take the picture and writes the latitude and longitude into the file, in a block of hidden notes called EXIF. You never see it in the picture, but anyone who gets the original file can read it with free software and drop a pin on a map. Taken at home, that pin is your address.

The quickest check on any device

Open the photo metadata viewer and drop, paste or choose the photo. It reads the file on this page and lists what would go along with it, most sensitive first:

NoteWhat it gives away
📍 Exact locationLatitude and longitude, sometimes the height. Often accurate to a few metres outdoors.
📍 Place nameTown or area written by some editing apps (XMP or IPTC blocks), even when GPS was removed.
📅 Date takenDay, time and time zone. Together with the place, it shows a routine.
🔢 Serial numberSome cameras record their body or lens serial, which links photos to one device.
👤 NamesOwner, artist or copyright fields that cameras and editors fill in.
🖼 Hidden preview copyA small thumbnail inside the file that can still show a part you cropped out.
📷 Phone or camera, 🛠 softwareModel, lens, settings and the app it was edited with. Low risk on their own.

Checking with what is already on your device

iPhone and iPad

Open the photo in Photos and swipe up (or tap the ⓘ button). If the photo has a location, you see a small map with the place. Tap Adjust under the map to change it, or choose No Location to remove it from the photo in your library.

Android

In Google Photos, open the photo and swipe up to see the details, including a map when there is a location. Other gallery apps have a Details or Info option in their menu. Whether new photos get a location depends on your camera app's setting, usually called something like Location tags or Save location.

Windows

Right-click the file, choose Properties, then the Details tab. Scroll to the GPS section for latitude and longitude. The same tab has Remove Properties and Personal Information, which can make a copy without them.

Mac

Open the photo in Preview, press ⌘+I and look for a GPS tab. In the Photos app, the ⓘ info window shows a map when there is a location.

Command line

exiftool -gps:all -datetimeoriginal photo.jpg prints the location and time if they exist. exiftool -gps:all= photo.jpg removes the GPS tags (it keeps a backup called photo.jpg_original).

What a clean result does not prove

If it does have a location

Save a copy without it: the metadata viewer's Save clean copies keeps only which way up the photo goes (plus the date or phone name if you tick them), and does it without re-compressing the picture. Or use your phone's own share option to leave the location out; the next guide lists which ways of sending keep it. To stop future photos recording it, turn off location for the camera app.

Related

Hide names and numbers in a screenshot before sharing · Which ways of sending a photo keep its location · Remove GPS and other hidden data from a photo · Why a photo turns sideways after upload · Convert an iPhone HEIC photo to JPG · What EXIF is, in plain words

Questions

How do I know if a photo has my location?

Open it in your phone's gallery and swipe up for details: a map means it has a location. Or drop the file on a metadata viewer that runs in your browser, which shows the exact coordinates and a map link without uploading it.

How accurate is the location in a photo?

Usually within a few metres outdoors with GPS, and less precise indoors where the phone relies on Wi-Fi and mobile masts. Taken at home, it is typically close enough to identify the house.

Do screenshots have location data?

Normally no. Screenshots are created by the system, not the camera, so they don't get GPS tags. They can still show a location on screen, for example in a map or a message.

Can someone find where a photo was taken without the metadata?

Sometimes. Landmarks, signs, shop names, house numbers and the view can be enough, so check what is visible in the picture too.

Will turning off location in the camera remove it from old photos?

No. It only stops new photos from recording it. Old photos keep their location until you remove it or share copies without it.

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